Known as Drummies, drum majorettes began appearing in Cape Town street parades in the 1970s. Today they’re part of competitive clubs, often in schools. Though open to everyone, these teams tend to attract girls from marginalized communities. The long hours of repetitive practice are appreciated as a way to build confidence, pride, and a positive work ethic.
Girls as young as five and women into their 20s are drawn to the mix of cheerleading and marching band. They rehearse elaborate routines for regional competitions, where their appearance and precision earn them accolades. But they’re also judged on leadership and character.
South African photographer Alice Mann started taking pictures of drummies in 2016. She was attracted by their energy, femininity, and empowerment. Mann watched the girls practice and perform. She noticed how a girl’s body language changed the moment she put on her uniform. And she saw the hopes of parents—particularly the “drummy mummies”—who support the clubs by raising money and repairing uniforms.
Enthusiasm and energy are renewable resources. But the activity has lately been in decline, a consequence of struggling schools and, perhaps, more opportunities for young girls to connect, especially online.
Still, there are plenty of drummies in Cape Town who come for all-day competitions and who see the long-term value of such a demanding activity. “To be a drummy is very affirming,” says Mann. “It teaches them things they can apply throughout their lives.”
